Yes, bounty hunters can make arrests, but their authority depends on state laws. Since they work on behalf of bail bondsmen to track down fugitives, they have more flexibility than law enforcement in some cases.
How Bounty Hunters Can Arrest Fugitives
- Contractual Agreement
- When a defendant is released on bail, they sign an agreement that allows bounty hunters to apprehend them if they skip court.
- No Warrant Required
- Unlike police officers, bounty hunters typically do not need a warrant to arrest a fugitive who has skipped bail.
- Use of Force
- In most states, bounty hunters can use reasonable force to capture a fugitive but must comply with state laws regarding excessive force.
Limitations on Bounty Hunter Arrests
- State Restrictions – Some states, like Illinois, Oregon, and Kentucky, prohibit bounty hunting altogether.
- Identification Requirements – Some states require bounty hunters to notify law enforcement before making an arrest.
- Jurisdiction Limits – While they can cross state lines to capture fugitives, they must comply with each state’s regulations.
Bounty hunters can make arrests under the authority granted by bail agreements, but they must follow state-specific laws and legal procedures when apprehending fugitives.
